Answer :
Given:
The LCM of two numbers is 14 times their HCF.
The sum of LCM and HCF is 600.
One number is 280.
To find:
The other number.
Solution:
Let HCF of two numbers be x.
The LCM of two numbers is 14 times their HCF.
LCM = 14x
The sum of LCM and HCF is 600.
[tex]14x+x=600[/tex]
[tex]15x=600[/tex]
[tex]x=\dfrac{600}{15}[/tex]
[tex]x=40[/tex]
So, HCF = 40 and the LCM is
[tex]LCM=14(40)[/tex]
[tex]LCM=560[/tex]
We know that, if a and b are two numbers, then
[tex]a\times b=LCM(a,b)\times HCF(a,b)[/tex]
One number is 280.
[tex]280\times b=560\times 40[/tex]
[tex]b=\dfrac{560\times 40}{280}[/tex]
[tex]b=2\times 40[/tex]
[tex]b=80[/tex]
Therefore, the other number is 80.