Answer:
[tex]4.25\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
[tex]3391.22\ \text{N}[/tex]
Explanation:
y = Height of compression = 0.38 m
m = Mass of basketball player = 101 kg
h = Height of center of gravity after jump = 0.92 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
Energy balance of the system is given by
[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.81\times 0.92}\\\Rightarrow v=4.25\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The velocity of the player when he leaves the floor is [tex]4.25\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
[tex]Fy=mgy+\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{mgy+\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}{y}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{101\times 9.81\times 0.38+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 101\times 4.25^2}{0.38}\\\Rightarrow F=3391.22\ \text{N}[/tex]
The force exerted on the floor is [tex]3391.22\ \text{N}[/tex].
