Answer :
Using the Empirical Rule, the percentage of students who scored greater than 700 is:
b. 2.5%
What does the Empirical Rule state?
It states that, for a normally distributed random variable:
- Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
- Approximately 95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.
- Approximately 99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.
700 is two standard deviations above the mean. 5% of the measures are more than two standard deviations of the mean. Since the normal distribution is symmetric, 2.5% of these measures are below 300 and 2.5% are above 700, hence option B is correct.
More can be learned about the Empirical Rule at https://brainly.com/question/24537145
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