Answer :
I agree with this claim because organisms interact with one another in an ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.
- The Serengeti Rules is a documentary film based on biologist Sean B. Carroll's book (2017). This book explains the balanced functioning of an ecosystem by exploring the discoveries of five pioneering scientists: Mary Power, Bob Paine, Tony Sinclair, John Terborgh, and Jim Estes.
- The term 'Serengeti rules' is due to many of these rules were obtained by studying natural populations in the Serengeti National Park (Tanzania).
- These rules are a set of simple ecological rules of nature that indicate how ecosystems work.
- The Serengeti rules explain how organisms interact with one another in the ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.
- Some key concepts of the Serengeti rules are as follow:
- Keynote species is a type of species whose activities govern the wellbeing of other species in the ecosystem.
- A trophic cascade is a phenomenon by which species impact other species even when they do not directly interact with each other.
- Downgrading refers to cascading effect of the removal of a species at the top of a food web (e.g., predators)
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