Answer :
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x = the number of years since the first year and let y = the total number of plants.
Roses: y = 5 + 2x
Tulips: y = 20 – 3x
You can use elimination to solve.
y = 5 + 2x
(-)y = 20 – 3x
0 = -15 + 5x
15 = 5x
3 = x
This means that 3 years after the first year, the number of rose bushes equals the number of tulip plants.
The graphs appear to
intersect at (3, 11) which verifies that x=3

The number of rose bushes will equal the number of tulip plants after 3 years
How to determine the year?
The given parameters are:
Rose bushes
- Initial = 5
- Additional = 2
Tulip bushes
- Initial = 20
- Additional = -3
So, the number of rose bushes and tulip bushes each year is:
y = 5 + 2x
y = 20 - 3x
From the graph of both equations, we have:
(x,y) = (3,11)
Hence, the number of rose bushes will equal the number of tulip plants after 3 years
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