Answer :
Step-by-step explanation:
remark : it is very unusual for a map to mix two measurement norms. they are normally either fully in the American or fully in the metric system.
but let's do the exercise.
the scale says 1/2 in = 10 km
but our measurement on the map brought us quarter inches.
so,
1/2 in = 2/4 in = 10 km
therefore
1/4 in = 10/2 = 5 km
now,
2 1/4 = 9/4 in
this is 9 times 1/4.
therefore, the distance between the 2 cities is
9 × 5 = 45 km.