Answer :
The limiting reactant is NH3
What is a limiting reagent?
The limiting reagent is the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction and thus determines when the reaction stops. From the reaction stoichiometry, the exact amount of reactant needed to react with another element can be calculated.
2NH3 + MgSO4 + 2H20-→ Mg(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4
For limiting reagent:-
MgSO4= moles / stoichiometry coefficient
⇒ 4.6/1
NH3 = moles / stoichiometry coefficient
⇒ 5.4/2
⇒ 2.7
HENCE, the limiting reagent is - NH3.
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