Answer :
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, 7.80×10²² molecules of HCl are contained in 0.1295 moles of HCl.
Avogadro's Number
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
This case
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of HCl, then 7.80×10²² molecules are contained in how many moles of HCl?
amount of moles of HCl= (7.80×10²² molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ molecules
amount of moles of HCl= 0.1295 moles
Finally, 7.80×10²² molecules of HCl are contained in 0.1295 moles of HCl.
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