Answer :
The capability index of the freezer control unit is 0.83.
How to find capability index
The capability index is given by:
[tex]C_{pk}=\frac{Z_{min}}{3} \\\\Z_{upper}=\frac{USL-Mean}{Standard\ deviation} \\\\Z_{lower}=\frac{Mean-LSL}{Standard\ deviation} \\\\From\ the\ question,mean=23,USL=30,LSL=18,deviation=2, hence:\\\\Z_{upper}=\frac{30-23}{2}=3.5 \\\\Z_{lower}=\frac{23-18}{2}=2.5 \\\\Z_{min}=2.5\\\\Hence:\\\\C_{pk}=\frac{2.5}{3} =0.83[/tex]
The capability index of the freezer control unit is 0.83.
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