There are different ways to calculate math. What the student is to do in the above scenario are:
To Multiply the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Divide the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
The law of conservation of mass is one that states that in form of chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is known and regarded as equal to the total mass of products.
The steps in mass calculations are mass = moles × molar mass
Calculate moles = mass(Mg) ÷ molar mass, moles.
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