Which function is increasing?

The only increasing function is the last option:
[tex]f(x) = 5^x[/tex]
Here we only need to see that, is as x increases also do f(x). Then the function will be increasing.
The cases for exponential functions is actually more trivial than that.
In the given options there is only one function with a base larger than 1, which is the last option:
[tex]f(x) = 5^x[/tex]
That is the correct option.
If you want to learn more about exponential functions:
https://brainly.com/question/11464095
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