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Answer :

The nurse should instruct the client that the most common type of renal calculi is composed of calcium salts like calcium oxalate.

Kidney stones, also known as renal calculi are the insoluble mass of crystallized salts that are formed within the kidney.

There are four types of kidney stones - calcium oxalate, uric acid, struvite, and cystine.

These stones accumulate and block the urinary tract i.e, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, etc, and cause various symptoms like pain, fever, nausea, etc.

Out of the four types of kidney stones, the most common type is calcium oxalate.

Almost 3/4th of all kidney stones are made of calcium oxalate.

Thus, the nurse should instruct the client that the most common type of renal calculi is composed of calcium salts like calcium oxalate.

To know more about "excretory system", refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/14762895?referrer=searchResults

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