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Answer :

Velocity is defined as speed in a specified direction. The formula for calculating speed is expressed as

Speed = distance/time

Since the direction is north, time = 20 minutes and distance = 1.6km

We can convert 20 minutes to hour(60 minutes = 1 hour). it becomes 20/60 = 1/3 hour

Speed = 1.6/(1/3) = 4.8 km/hr

The average velocity is 4.8km/hr northwards