A student bought a calculator and a textbook for a course in algebra

To solve the system by substitution, first, we substitute the second equation in the first one and get:
[tex]4y+20+y=145.[/tex]Adding like terms we get:
[tex]5y+20=145.[/tex]Subtracting 20 from the above equation, we get:
[tex]5y=145-20=125.[/tex]Dividing by 5, we get:
[tex]y=25.[/tex]Substituting y=25 in the second equation of the system, we get:
[tex]x=4(25)+20.[/tex]Simplifying the above result, we get:
[tex]x=100+20=120.[/tex]Answer:
[tex](120,25)\text{.}[/tex]