Answer :
The study of heredity is called genetics. Johann Gregor Mendel established the foundation for genetics during a time when meiosis was not fully understood, long before chromosomes or genes had been discovered. Mendel chose a straightforward biological system and carried out meticulous, quantitative analyses with lots of samples.
What are Genetics?
Genetics is the study of genes and heredity, or the process through which specific characteristics or traits are passed from one generation to the next as a result of variations in DNA sequence. A gene is a section of DNA that carries instructions for constructing one or more molecules that are necessary for bodily function.
The study of genes is called genetics. From one generation to the next, our genes transmit information. The reason one child has blonde hair like their mother and their sibling has brown hair like their father, for instance, is genetic.
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