Answer :
The equation is linear and the component exhibits linear properties.
What is Linear Equation?
A linear equation is one that has a degree of 1 as its maximum value. No variable in a linear equation, thus, has an exponent greater than 1. A linear equation's graph will always be a straight line.
A linear equation is an algebraic equation in which each term has an exponent of 1, and which, when plotted on a graph, always yields a straight line. It is called a "linear equation" for this reason.
Food colourants are used for many different purposes. They are occasionally used to make up for the food's natural colour loss that occurs when it is stored or exposed to light or air.
Because foods with unnatural colours are sometimes thought to be of poorer quality, they are sometimes used to enhance natural colours. For instance, perfectly acceptable oranges that are naturally drab orange/brown are sprayed with Citrus Red No. 2 to make them more attractive. Additionally, colour is added to items like strawberry icing, key lime pie, and tandoori chicken that would otherwise be colourless. Red is the colour of the Allura Red solution! The colour of light absorbed is often complementary to the colour that is perceived. Red and green are complementary colours.
As a result, Allura Red mostly absorbs wavelengths between 480 and 560 nm. Our sense of a red solution is the consequence of the transmission, not absorption, of wavelengths between 640 and 700 nm.
Hence, The equation is linear and the component exhibits linear property.
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