Answer :
The effect of the citizens united decision to allow direct unlimited contributions from businesses to politicians was that the ruling had a major significance on campaign finance as it enables unlimited election spending by corporations and labor unions and promoting the rise of Super PACs.
The Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (FEC) was a Supreme Court that stated that corporations are considered individual, hence the reasonable campaign contribution limits were removed. The FEC placed a limit on corporate funding towards candidates in the election. The court determined that government’s logic for limited corporate funding to prevent corruption was not persuasive enough to limit political speech. The limit on corporate funding in candidate elections violates the First Amendment. The decision led to rise of Super PACs which are independent expenditure-only political committees that can get uncapped contributions from individuals, corporations, labor unions, and other political action committees for the objective of financing independent expenditure and other independent political activities.
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