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Andrew solved the following inequality, and his work is shown below:
βˆ’4(x + 8) + 25 ≀ βˆ’2 + 1(x βˆ’ 50)
βˆ’4x βˆ’ 32 + 25 ≀ βˆ’2 + 1x βˆ’ 50
βˆ’4x βˆ’ 7 ≀ 1x βˆ’ 52
βˆ’5x ≀ βˆ’45
x ≀ 9
What mistake did Andrew make in solving the inequality?

Answer :

Answer:

  Andrew failed to change the direction of the inequality

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the mistake in Anderw's work solving the inequality ...

  βˆ’4(x + 8) + 25 ≀ βˆ’2 + 1(x βˆ’ 50)

Solution

βˆ’4(x + 8) + 25 ≀ βˆ’2 + 1(x βˆ’ 50)

βˆ’4x βˆ’ 32 + 25 ≀ βˆ’2 + 1x βˆ’ 50

βˆ’4x βˆ’ 7 ≀ 1x βˆ’ 52

βˆ’5x ≀ βˆ’45

x β‰₯ 9

Andrew's mistake was failing to reverse the inequality symbol when dividing by a negative number (-5) at the last step.

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Additional comment

The last steps of the solution could be written ...

  -5x ≀ -45

  45 ≀ 5x . . . . . . . add 5x+45 to both sides

  9 ≀ x . . . . . . . . . divide by 5 (no reversal of ≀ is needed)