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the nurse is caring for four clients with diarrhea. when reviewing the client's chart, the nurse would contact the health care provider if which client has a prescription for an antidiarrheal agent?

Answer :

The client which has a prescription for an antidiarrheal agent would be the client with food poisoning.

What is an Antidiarrheal agent?

An antidiarrheal agent is a medication used to reduce the frequency and severity of diarrhea. Common antidiarrheals include loperamide, diphenoxylate, kaolin-pectin, and bismuth subsalicylate.

Clients suffering from acute diarrhea (food poisoning) should not be given an antidiarrheal medication until a bacterial causative agent has been ruled out. Clients suffering from chronic diarrhea (Crohn's disease, intestinal tumors, and alcoholism) may require pharmaceutical treatment.

What is Diarrhea?

Diarrhea is a condition in which a person has three or more loose or watery bowel movements in a 24-hour period. It is a common condition that can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a wide range of factors such as a virus, bacteria, food intolerance, or stress. Symptoms of diarrhea can include abdominal pain, cramps, bloating, and dehydration. Treatment depends on the cause and may include antibiotics, dietary changes, and over-the-counter medications.

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