The Senate convenes as a High Court of Impeachment after receiving the articles of impeachment from the House of Representatives to the evidence, hear testimony,
On August 20, 1974, the full House voted 412-3 to accept a report containing articles of impeachment. Although Nixon was never legally impeached, this is the only instance of an impeachment proceeding that led to the president's resignation.
The first American president to face impeachment was Johnson. The articles of impeachment were officially adopted by the House and sent to the US Senate for consideration. Salmon P. Chase, Chief Justice of the United States, presided over the Senate trial's opening on March 5.
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