Answer :
From the Java programming language, there is global data access through the Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API.
You can access practically any data source, including relational databases, spreadsheets, and flat files, using the JDBC API. The Java API known as JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) controls how to establish a connection to a database, send commands and queries, and handle result sets received from the database. One of the first Java language libraries was JDBC, which was introduced in 1997 as a part of JDK 1.1. The Java SE version includes Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), an application program interface (API) that standardizes and makes it easier to link Java programs to external, relational database management systems (RDBMS).
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