Answer :
The error in computing the area of triangle is 10.75 and the percentage error in computing the area of triangle is 1.194%.
Given that, base of the triangle is 36 cm (a)
Altitude of the triangle is 50 cm (b)
Error in each measurement is 0.25 cm
We know that, area of the triangle (s) = 1/2 * base * altitude
Let us consider base as ' a ' and altitude as ' b '
So, the maximum error of ' s ' can be calculated as
⇒ ds/da * da + ds/db * db
⇒ 1/2* b * da + 1/2 *a * db
⇒ 1/2* 36 * 0.25 + 1/2* 50* 0.25
⇒ 4.5 + 6.25 = 10.75
Now, let us calculate the percentage error in computing the area of the triangle.
dA/A * 100 = [(1/2* b* da + 1/2* a * db)/ 1/2* b *h] * 100
⇒ [(1/2* 36 * 0.25 + 1/2* 50 * 0.25)/ 1/2* 36 * 50] * 100
⇒ [ 21.5/ 1800 ] * 100
⇒ 1.194%
Thus, the error in computing the area of the triangle is 10.75 and the percentage error in computing the area of the triangle is 1.194%.
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