Answer :
The following correctly compares the outputs of the two code segments:
(A) Code segment I and code segment II produce the same output for all values of x and y.
What is Code segment?
The word "segment" is derived from memory segment, a previous method of managing memory that was replaced by paging. The code segment is a component of the object file that houses the program when it is stored there.
When a program is loaded into memory to be executed, different memory regions are allotted, one for each segment in the object file and another for run-time segments. A code segment in memory that corresponds to an object file's code segment, for instance, is loaded.
Embedded systems can typically store the code segment in read-only memory (ROM) without the need for loading because it is typically read-only and has a fixed size.
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