Answer :
The highly folded cell surface increases the surface area of the cell, allowing it to absorb more solutes and nutrients from the sugar solution. Potassium ions will move into the cells by diffusion.
Mitochondria are organelles responsible for the generation of energy in the form of ATP, so the presence of many mitochondria in epithelial cells is important for providing energy for the absorption of nutrients. When red blood cells are placed in water, the cells will burst due to the lack of solute. Glucose is a food molecule absorbed into epithelial cells by active transport. Potassium is an example of a substance that plants absorb by active transport.
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